Basement Impact Assessment • London & England

Basement Impact Assessments for Planning Applications

Planning-ready Basement Impact Assessments covering flood risk, groundwater, surface water and land stability — prepared to London borough and local planning standards.

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London borough compliant
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Flood, groundwater & drainage
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Screening & scoping structure
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17+ years' experience
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Fixed fees
A basement being excavated on a construction site
Basement excavation and construction

Basement Impact Assessments (BIA)

Many local planning authorities — particularly London boroughs such as Camden, Westminster, Kensington & Chelsea and Hammersmith & Fulham — require a Basement Impact Assessment for new or extended basements. A BIA demonstrates that the excavation will not increase flood risk, disrupt groundwater flow, cause land instability or harm neighbouring properties.

We prepare the flood risk, groundwater and drainage elements of the BIA using the standard screening, scoping and assessment approach adopted by most borough guidance (based on the widely used Arup / GSD methodology). Where a structural or geotechnical input is also required, we co-ordinate with your engineer so the assessment reads as one coherent document.

What a BIA covers

  • Screening against borough BIA criteria
  • Groundwater flow & levels
  • Surface water flood risk
  • River & sewer flooding context
  • Subterranean (basement) flood resilience
  • SuDS & drainage strategy
  • Impact on neighbouring properties
  • Scoping for structural/geotechnical input
What a Basement Impact Assessment considers below ground
What a Basement Impact Assessment considers below ground
Discuss your basement scheme

When you need a Basement Impact Assessment

Most new-build and retrofit basements in BIA boroughs require one at planning stage.

New basement or extension

Excavating a new basement, lightwell or lowering an existing cellar typically triggers a BIA where the borough has adopted basement policy.

London boroughs

Camden, Westminster, RBKC, Hammersmith & Fulham, Islington and others require a BIA screening and, where flagged, a full assessment as validation.

Near watercourses or high groundwater

Sites over sensitive aquifers, near rivers, or with a history of groundwater or surface water flooding need careful groundwater and flood assessment.

Flood-resilient design

Basements are highly vulnerable to flooding — the BIA sets out resilience, pumping, and safe-access measures to satisfy the EA and LLFA.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a Basement Impact Assessment?
If your local authority has adopted basement development policy (most inner-London boroughs have), a BIA screening is usually required to validate a basement application, with a full assessment where screening flags flood, groundwater or stability issues.
Does the BIA include structural design?
Our BIA covers the flood risk, groundwater, hydrology and drainage assessment. Where the borough also requires structural/geotechnical input, we scope it and co-ordinate with your engineer.
Is a basement safe in a flood zone?
Basements are treated as highly vulnerable development. In higher flood zones this needs careful justification — flood-resilient construction, pumped drainage with protection against surcharge, and safe access above flood level.
How much does a BIA cost?
Fees depend on the borough's requirements and site sensitivity. We provide a fixed-fee quote within 24 hours of reviewing the address and proposals.

Related services: Flood Risk Assessments  •  FRA London  •  SuDS Drainage Strategies

Trusted by Developers, Architects & Planning Consultants

★★★★★  5.0 from 6 Google reviews

★★★★★

“Antony was great to work with when we needed a Flood Risk Assessment and Emergency Flood Plan. As an architect I would definitely use FRE Consultants again… his report went a good way in helping us get planning permission on a tricky site. Highly recommended.”

Arkhi Architects
Architect · Google review
★★★★★

“Antony carried out my Flood Risk Assessment and has done a great job. My architect commented that the report was professionally drafted and very easy to follow. I highly recommend Antony's services.”

Waseem Raja
Client · Google review
★★★★★

“Antony carried out a SuDS report for one of our projects and provided an excellent service throughout — quick to respond, clear communication, and a thorough, detailed report within the agreed timescale. We will certainly be using his services on all future projects!”

Rahul Patel
Developer · Google review
★★★★★

“Extremely helpful, prompt and friendly service carrying out a Flood Risk Assessment for a home project that required planning permission in a flood risk area… the price was reasonable and given up-front, and the final report was highly professional and exactly as required.”

Joss Wright
Homeowner · Google review
★★★★★

“I had an extension completed on my house and needed a Flood Risk Assessment for planning. The service received was great and at a competitive cost. We were granted planning after first submission.”

Holly
Homeowner · Google review
★★★★★

“Nice and quick service. Recommend A++”

Gyorgy Gal
Verified client · Google review

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Planning a basement? Get your BIA sorted.

Send us your address and proposals for a fixed-fee Basement Impact Assessment quote within 24 hours.

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